Stability of Erythrocytes Fixed in Osmium Tetroxide Solutions

نویسندگان

  • E. L. Carstensen
  • A. Coopersmith
  • M. Ingram
  • S. Z. Child
چکیده

In a dielectric study of osmium tetroxide-fixed erythrocytes (Carstensen and Smearing, 1967), it was observed that after multiple washing in distilled water the membranes of the cells suffered severe deterioration as indicated by a marked drop in membrane resistance and an increase in permeability of the cells to small solute molecules . Whereas the previous study was concerned primarily with the phenomenon of red blood cells with highly permeable membranes, the present investigation has sought to determine which of several fixing techniques produces the most stable cells . The criteria used in evaluating stability are (1) cell volume and (2) membrane resistance. The constancy of cell volume under a variety of osmotic conditions over a period of 2 wk after fixation depends upon the action of the fixing agent, not only at the surface but very likely throughout the cell . The dielectric data, on the other hand, provide information specifically about the condition of the cell membrane . The previous study, together with the work of Tooze (1964), clearly demonstrates the importance for stability of fixing solutions of pH somewhat below 7 .0 . Tooze also found that the stability of the fixed cell was enhanced when the fixing solution contained calcium . Whereas in our previous work the osmolarity of the fixing solutions was determined largely by sodium chloride, Tooze and others (Davies and Spencer, 1962; Caulfield, 1957) have used sucrose for this purpose . Three fixing solutions, all having pH 6 .5, are compared in this investigation . In these solutions, BRIEF NOTES

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Journal of Cell Biology

دوره 42  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1969